The auto industry has quickly emerged as one of the biggest beneficiaries of the recent tax cut, with sales more than doubling since the introduction of GST 2.0 on September 22. In just one month, over half a million cars have been sold, marking a substantial increase in consumer demand.

A Booming Market

Market observers estimate that the total retail sales for the entire passenger vehicle industry from the implementation of the new goods and services tax (GST) rates until Diwali might range between 650,000 to 700,000 units. Historically, the automotive sector typically averaged 30-day sales of around 250,000-300,000 cars, making this current surge particularly noteworthy.

Between September 22 and October 18, Maruti Suzuki, India’s largest carmaker, successfully retailed 350,000 units, averaging nearly 13,500 units sold daily. The bookings for the brand surpassed 450,000 units during this time.

Tata Motors Hits New Milestones

Tata Motors, another giant in the Indian automotive market, reported a remarkable achievement with over 100,000 vehicle deliveries during this same period, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 33%. Shailesh Chandra, Managing Director and CEO of Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles, noted that their SUVs, particularly the Nexon, contributed significantly with over 38,000 units sold, marking a remarkable 73% growth. The popular Punch model also saw impressive figures with 32,000 units sold — a 29% increase. Their electric vehicle (EV) portfolio demonstrated strong market traction as well, with more than 10,000 EVs delivered, representing a 37% increase.

Hyundai and Other Major Players Join the Surge

Hyundai also reported substantial figures, with an average of 2,500 cars retailed daily and about 3,500 bookings processed since the GST 2.0 implementation, leading to total deliveries of approximately 75,000 vehicles.

The combined sales from major manufacturers such as Mahindra, Kia, and Toyota are estimated to add between 100,000 to 150,000 units during this period. Tata Motors alone achieved over 100,000 vehicle deliveries, witnessing their highest dealer billings in five years. Notably, on Dhanteras, they recorded 14,000 deliveries, reflecting a 20% increase year-on-year.

Overcoming Supply Challenges

Despite the soaring demand, dealers have noted that supply shortages have limited their ability to meet even higher demands. According to a dealer in Delhi representing Mahindra, Kia, and Toyota, “Our previous estimate was to generate double the volumes during the festive days. We have exceeded our volume projections. If it were not for the supply shortage, we would have sold more.”

To accommodate the influx of eager buyers seeking to capitalize on promotional offers, dealerships in major cities extended their operating hours beyond typical business times.

Conclusion

The GST reduction, which decreased the tax on small cars from 28% to 18% and established a 40% tax rate on other vehicles, has triggered an unprecedented spike in car sales. This has led to challenges such as logistics shortages, as the demand surge strains supplies to dealerships. The excitement and momentum seen within the auto industry demonstrate the significant impact of policy changes on consumer behavior and market dynamics.

Radhika Goyal is Author of Taxconcept Gurugram head office, for deeply reported tax, gst and income tax articles on issues that matter. He splits her time between New Delhi and Bengaluru, and has worked...