The 10% TDS on listed bond coupons, though well-intentioned for tax compliance, has added complexity that disproportionately affects small bond investors.
The 10% TDS on listed bond coupons, though well-intentioned for tax compliance, has added complexity that disproportionately affects small bond investors.

TDS / TCS – Deposit & Filing of Returns

TDS / TCS – deductions / collections during the course of the month needs to be deposited by 7th of the next month i.e. for April, amount needs to be deposited by 7th May. This is similar for all months from April till February. However, as March, being the last month for the financial year, for TDS, the date of deposit is 30th April. For TCS deposits for March, it is 7th April, similar to other months.

Both TDS & TCS Returns need to be filed on completion of each quarter within the following month i.e. for the first quarter, April – Jun, the last date of filing is 31st July. This remains same for the first three quarters. In the last quarter (Jan – Mar), the last date for filing TCS Return is 15th May and TDS Return is 31st May.

Please note that it is applicable to both Govt. and Non-Govt. TAN holders who are making deposits through the Bank Challans.

The dates for both TDS / TCS is similar with some changes which has been detailed in the table below:

QuarterDeduction / Collection MonthDue Date for DepositReturn Filing – Due Date
Quarter 4April7th May31st July
May7th June
June7th July
Quarter 1July7th August31st October
August7th September
September7th October
Quarter 2October7th November31st January
November7th December
December7th January
Quarter 3January7th February31st May – TDS
15th May – TCS
February7th March
March7th April – TCS
30th April – TDS

Note: For Govt. Deductors making deposits through Transfer Vouchers, it should be done on the same day of Deduction / Collection. Only exception is March, where this is extended till 7th April.

Issue of TDS & TCS Certificates

The different types of Certificates are as under:

  • Form 16 – Certificate for TDS of Salary (issued to Employees)
  • Form 16A – Certificate for TDS other than Salary
  • Form 27D – Certificate for TCS

Form 16A (Non-Salary TDS) & Form 27D (TCS) are to be issued each quarter within 15 days from the due date of return filing. Form 16 (Salary TDS) is to be issued annually (once in a year) within 15 days from the due date of return for the March quarter.

It can be issued in paper format duly signed or may be as digitally signed PDF file.

Refer to the table below for compliance dates:

QuarterTDS / TCS CertificateLast Date of Issue
April – June (Q1)Form 16A (TDS)
Form 27D (TCS)
15th August
Jul – Sep (Q2)Form 16A (TDS)
Form 27D (TCS)
15th November
Oct – Dec (Q3Form 16A (TDS)
Form 27D (TCS)
15th February
January – March (Q4)Form 16 (TDS)
Form 16A (TDS)Form 27D (TCS)
15th June
15th June
30th May

Here’s taking a look at the TDS Rate Chart for FY 2024-25 (AY 2025-26):

SectionNature of paymentThreshold limitTDS Rates
192SalaryBasic exemptionAs per Income Tax slab rates
192APremature withdrawal of EPF50,00010% (PAN required); Rate changes if PAN not provided
193Interest on securities5,00010%
194Dividend5,00010%
194AInterest on deposit in a post office or bank50,000 (Senior Citizens) 40,000 (Others)10%
194BIncome earned through card games, lotteries, and/or other games10,00030%
194BAOnline games earningsNo minimum threshold30%
194BBEarnings from horse races10,00030%
194DInsurance commission payments15,000Individuals: 5% Companies: 10%
194DALife insurance policy payments1,00,0005%
194EENational Savings Scheme payments2,50010%
194FPayment for repurchase of units by Mutual Fund or UTINo specified limit20%
194HCommission/Brokerage15,0005%
194-IPlant & Machinery rent Rent of Furniture, Building, or Land2,40,000 2,40,0002% 10%
194-IAIf Immovable Property is transferred besides agricultural land50,00,0001%
194-IBRent50,000 (per month)5%
194KEarnings from units payable to residentNo specified limit10%
194LACompensation to acquire immovable property2,50,00010%
194NCash withdrawal exceeding a specific amount From multiple bank accounts during the previous year Aggregate cash withdrawal exceeding 20 lakhCooperative society – 3 crore Others – 1 crore 1 crore 20 lakh2% (For all)
194PFor senior citizens who are above 75 yearsBasic exemption limitNormal tax slab rates
194SVirtual Digital Assets paymentSpecified Persons- 50,000 Others- 10,0001%
206ABPayment made to individuals not filing their ITRNo specified limitDouble the rate mentioned in the I-T Act or 5%, whichever is higher
206AAIn case PAN is unavailableNo specified limitRates specified or 20%, whichever is higher

Contents  hide 

1 Important amendments introduced vide the Finance Act, 2023 –

1.1 Section 193 – Interest on Securities –

1.2 Section 194B – Winning from lottery/ crossword puzzle –

1.3 Section 194BA – Winning from online games (newly inserted provisions effective from 1st April 2023) –

1.4 Section 194 N – Payments of certain amounts in cash (i.e. cash withdrawals) –

1.5 Related

Important amendments introduced vide the Finance Act, 2023 –

Section 193 – Interest on Securities –

With effect from 1st April 2023, provisions of section 193 of the Income Tax Act will be applicable to payments relating to interest on listed debentures to any resident. Notably, earlier the said payment was exempted from TDS.

Section 194B – Winning from lottery/ crossword puzzle –

  1. Threshold limit of INR 10,000 will be applicable aggregate amount from winning from lottery/ crossword puzzle/ card game or any other game/ gambling/ betting.
  2. With effect from 1st April 2023, provisions of section 194B of the Income Tax Act will not apply to winning from any online game.

Section 194BA – Winning from online games (newly inserted provisions effective from 1st April 2023) – 

Any person responsible for paying, income by way of winning from any online games, to any person is required to deduct TDS u/s 194BA.

TDS is deductible on net winning in the user account at the end of the Financial Year. However, in case of withdrawal during the Financial Year from the user account, TDS will be deductible at the time of withdrawal.

Section 194 N – Payments of certain amounts in cash (i.e. cash withdrawals) –

The threshold limit, in case if the recipient is co-operative society, will be INR 3 Crores instead of INR 1 Crore.