Tax on income from EPF
After Budget 2021, interest on an employee’s contribution to an EPF account above Rs 2.5 lakh during a financial year is taxable in the hands of the employee. This interest is also subject to tax deducted at source (TDS).
Key Points in brief:
a) Employee’s Contribution:
- Up to Rs. 2.5 lakhs: Interest earned on this portion is tax-free.
- Above Rs. 2.5 lakhs: Interest earned on the amount exceeding Rs. 2.5 lakhs is taxable.
b) Employer’s Contribution:
- Up to 12% of basic salary: Interest earned is tax-free.
- Above 12% of basic salary: Interest earned is taxable.
Withdrawal:
- Within 5 years of service: Taxable at a rate of 10% (20% if PAN is not submitted) if the withdrawal exceeds Rs. 50,000.
- After 5 years of service: Generally tax-free, but certain conditions apply.
Important Considerations:
- TDS: Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is applicable on interest income exceeding Rs. 5,000.
- PAN: Linking your PAN to the EPF account is crucial to avoid higher TDS rates.
- Surcharge and Cess: Additional taxes like surcharge and cess might apply based on your total income.
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